Arte Xávega is a traditional Portuguese fishing technique, primarily practiced along the coastal regions of the northern and central parts of Portugal. It involves a distinctive method of beach seine fishing, where large nets are used to catch fish in shallow waters. The practice has deep cultural and historical significance, especially for the communities living near the sea.

The technique begins with a team of fishermen, who use a boat to launch the net into the sea. Once the net is in place, it is drawn back to shore by a large group of people, often using ropes, and the fish trapped inside are collected. This method is typically carried out in the early morning or evening, taking advantage of the best fishing conditions. Arte Xávega is often accompanied by a strong sense of community, as the entire village or town comes together to assist in the effort.

Historically, the practice was essential to the local economy and way of life, providing sustenance and a livelihood for coastal families. Today, while it is less commercially widespread, arte xávega remains an important cultural symbol, and some communities continue the tradition for both practical and tourism-related purposes, showcasing the unique cultural heritage of Portuguese fishing traditions.